Some planters moved south to Brazil during the war, including Arkansans. The Clovis people populated the area of Arizon. [35] The Missouri Compromise was later struck allowing Maine to enter as a free state, thus allowing Missouri to enter as a slave state to keeping the balance of free/slave states at 12 each.

England declared war on France in 1803, and Napoleon sold his land in the new world to the United States, today known as the Louisiana Purchase. Here Arsenic and Old Lace we are set in the Ozark Mountains of Eureka Springs.

The state tree was established in 1939 by the General Assembly. [125][126] Selling cash crops into expanding (and often oversupplied) commodity markets left farmers with limited financial control of their operations. Meanwhile, the effects of the Great Depression (1929–c. Different aspects of frontier life are preserved today in three state parks. After the session ended, William Russell, owner of hundreds of lots around Little Rock, began selling them to legislators and influential men like Crittenden, Robert Oden, William A. Trimble, and Andrew Scott. [75] Arkansas and Michigan both began to draw up state constitutions despite the ruling. The expedition promptly backtracked to Arkansas. [105], President Lincoln demanded troops be sent, including some Arkansans, to quell the rebellion following the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter on April 4, 1861. [91] Both banks would fail within a decade, with the bonds they had issued becoming entangled in legally questionable deals. Many of his political appointments were from northern states, leading his opponents to paint him and his allies as carpetbaggers.

[132] Economic forces also brought change in the Ozarks, where fruit orchards and vineyards more suitable to the soil, climate, and topography had long supplanted row agriculture. [12] La Salle led three expeditions on foot searching for the Mississippi River, but his third party mutinied near Navasota, Texas in 1687. de Tonti learned of La Salle's Texas expeditions and traveled south in an effort to locate him along the Mississippi River. This caused uproar with the Arkansas Confederate infantry units and as a compromise, General Smith approved a plan by Major General Sterling Price to organize a large-scale raid into Missouri that would coincide with the November 1864 Presidential Elections.

Abraham Lincoln’s subsequent call for volunteers. Union sentiment was strong in northern Arkansas, however, and some 10,000 Arkansans—both white and Black—joined Federal forces.

Although Arkansans were leery of Lincoln, they were unsure of Rector's position with regard to secession.

[119] Amenities such as company housing, a town doctor, and other company-funded businesses not normally found in small towns drove his empire to grow to be the "World's Largest Plantation". Arkansas is also a leader in the production of cotton, rice, and soybeans. 1514 - Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto is the first European to visit Arkansas. Although farmers produced enough goods to sell, they were locked into the local market and were unable to transport their goods to other markets, keeping the region cash-poor. [64] The largest form of rebellion was the slave family. Unpopular Confederate programs like higher taxes and a draft from which one could be exempted from by owning 20 or more slaves became major issues for civilians in addition to the Confederate soldiers losing battles such as the Battle of Shiloh in April 1862. The little extra cash planters had was usually invested in slaves or land, leaving most plantations in the margins for long periods of time.

Relationships also happened between slaves on different plantations and between slaves and their owners. This phonetic heritage explains why "Arkansas" is pronounced so differently than "Kansas" even tho… Mississippi River all the way to the Arkansas River delta where they turned Although the Victorian ideals of men and women maintaining different spheres of influence still held strong in communities, the system broke down on the frontier when survival took priority over the social contract. Facts about Arkansas 4: the economy today. Each morning begins with a gourmet breakfast to start your day off on the right foot. The growth in industrial jobs in the Northeast and Midwest attracted many blacks from the South in the first half of the 20th century.

into Arkansas history. The South Arkansas vine ripe pink tomato is the official state fruit and blossom.